No Policy to Match? Write Your Own Baseline Before Comparing
Matching your current coverage is the usual first step of a fair comparison. Without a current policy, that step disappears, and something else fills the gap: each company's default settings. Defaults differ, so three quotes collected that way are three different products. Ten minutes with a blank sheet prevents it.
Write the baseline sheet
| Line | Your target | How to decide |
|---|---|---|
| Bodily injury liability, per person and per accident | The legal floor is $30,000 and $60,000. Go higher if you have income or assets a serious injury claim could reach. | |
| Property damage liability | The floor is $15,000. Think about what the cars around you cost to repair. | |
| Uninsured motorist | Included unless you reject it in writing. Decide it deliberately. | |
| Medical payments | Optional. Pays medical costs after an accident regardless of fault, up to its limit. | |
| Comprehensive and collision | Needed if the car is financed or leased; otherwise ask whether you could replace the car yourself. | |
| Deductibles | An amount you could pay tomorrow without borrowing. | |
| Rental and towing | Optional; set the daily amount and cap if you want rental. | |
| Term and start date | Six or twelve months; the date and time you need coverage to begin. |
Three questions that set the important lines
- What could a lawsuit reach? Wages, savings, a home. The more there is, the more your liability limits matter.
- Could you replace the car from your own money? If yes, comprehensive and collision are a choice. If no, or if a lender is involved, they are close to essential.
- What deductible could you pay this week? A deductible you cannot pay is not really a saving.
Decide the liability lines before the deductibles. People tend to start with the deductible because it is the number they can feel, and then let the liability limits default to whatever kept the price down. Liability is the coverage that protects everything else you own; settle it first, then set the deductibles you can live with.
If you would rather start from a recommendation, that is fine. Ask an agent for one, then write it down as your target, so every other company quotes the same thing rather than its own idea of the same thing.
What having no prior policy does, and does not, do
In California the absence of prior auto insurance cannot, by itself, be a criterion for rates, premiums or insurability (Insurance Code 1861.02(c)). What counts heavily is your driving record, your mileage and your years of driving experience, the three factors every company must weigh first. A loyalty or persistency credit, where a company offers one, is limited to time with that company or its affiliates, so nobody arrives with one from elsewhere anyway.
Then run the comparison
- Send the same sheet to every company or agent.
- Ask each for one variation as well, such as higher liability limits, because the order of companies can change with coverage.
- Check each returned quote line by line against your sheet before reading the price.
- Note any company that could not match a line exactly, and how it differed.
Keep the sheet
Your first policy's declarations page will become next year's baseline. Until then, the sheet is your reference. Keep it with the quotes, dated, so you can see later whether you changed your mind about coverage or the market moved. If you want a second opinion on the targets themselves, send the sheet through our quote form and we will quote it as written and suggest any line worth reconsidering.
Where this comes from
- California Vehicle Code section 16430 (minimum liability limits)
- California Insurance Code section 1861.02 (required rating factors; prior coverage; Good Drivers)
- California Insurance Code section 11580.2 (uninsured motorist coverage)
- 10 CCR 2632.5 — the rating factors California allows, including persistency (via Cornell LII)
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What liability limits should I choose?
At least California's minimum of $30,000, $60,000 and $15,000, and higher if a serious claim could reach your income or assets. Running a few pretend claims through each option helps.
Will having no prior insurance raise my quote?
In California, the absence of prior coverage cannot by itself be used to set rates or decide insurability. Your record, mileage and years licensed matter far more.
Can I just take the first agent's recommendation?
Yes, as a starting point. Write it down as your target and have every other company quote exactly the same coverage, so the comparison is fair.